Alhambra Grande History

History Of Alhambra Granada

The Alhambra Granada history has a substantial connection to the place where it is located, the Granada. The rich La Alhambra de Granada history began when the authentic tiny fortress, constructed on the ruins of the Roman fortifications in AD 889. It was abandoned for some time and then was reconstructed and renovated by the Nasrid Emirate (emir) of Granada named Mohammad ben Al-Ahmar in the middle of the 13th century.

After a few years in 1333, the ruins were transformed into a royal palace as instructed by the Sultan of Granada, Yusuf I. When there was an end to the Christain Reconquista in 1492, the royal palace was then converted into the Royal Court of Ferdinand and Isabella. It was done to give a Renaissance style to the structure of the building.

In 1526, Charles I and V proposed a new Renaissance palace with the iconic Mannerist style that could resemble the Holy Roman Emperor. However, the topic became a matter of the Alhambra Granada history. After this, several adjustments were made to the complex while Philip V got the rooms Italianized and made the partitions. There were several damages made to the Moorish building in 1812, followed by an earthquake in 1821.

After this, multiple restoration works were done, namely by Jose Contreras in 1828, his son in 1847, and Leopoldo Torres Balbas in 1930. It was during the 1930s when the walled arcades were opened and the missing tiles were replaced.

Alhambra Granada Architecture

Alhambra Granada Architecture

The stunning architecture is one of the fundamental reasons to visit Alhambra Granada. Alhambra does not include a single palace, but it is an entire complex that features medieval and Renaissance palaces and courtyards wrapped within a fortress.

Situated in Western Europe, the structure of the Alhambra Granada displays conventional Islamic details that pertain to the East. These intricate details include Arabic inscriptions, geometric patterns, painted tiles, column arcades, reflecting pools, and fountains. You will also find particular Moorish architecture showcased in the Alhambra Granada, like the prayer niche, the horseshoe arch, Islamic window screens, and a lot more.

Alhambra Granada is home to royalty for both Muslims and Christians. With a backdrop of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, Alhambra Granada is a city in itself with cemeteries, communal baths, gardens, prayer rooms, and water reservoirs. The beauty of the Alhambra seems to be out of the world as it is perched on a hilly terrace on the Granada edge in Southern Spain. Tourists from different parts of the world visit this attraction to witness the Moorish architecture and unravel the mysterious adventures.

Thus, the authentic Islamic architecture of the Alhambra Granada is unique in itself as far as its location in Spain is concerned.

Explore Alhambra Granada

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Generalife Gardens
Generalife Gardens
Nasrid Palace
Nasrid Palace
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Plan Your Visit

FAQs

What can I see at the Nasrid Palaces?

There are several places to see at the Nasrid Palaces. However, the best places to gaze at the Nasrid Palaces are the Lion’s Palace, Palace of Comares, Golden Room Courtyard, El Mexuar, and Mirador de Daraxa. Apart from these, you can catch a glimpse of the antique wooden ceilings, appropriately proportionate rooms, vibrant tiles, and complex structured stucco walls. Therefore, the Nasrid Palaces offer a chance to view a great example of Moorish-style architecture andcraftsmanship.

What is the Alhambra Palace famous for?

Alhambra Palace is famous for its revolutionary planning, compound decorative programs, and its several majestic fountains and gardens. It is one of the most renowned monuments of Islamic architecture and offers a nostalgic reminder of the glorious age of Islam in Spain. The palace is also well-known for its water features, like water tanks, reflecting pools, and acequia.

Who built the Alhambra Palace?

The Alhambra Palace was not built by a single ruler, but it is the collective effort of all the successive rulers of the Nasrid dynasty. It is said that the monarchs Ziries, also known as emirs, were responsible for the construction of the Alhambra at the beginning of 1238. Mohammad Al-Ahmar was the founder of the dynasty, who commenced the restoration of the old fort. His son, Mohammad II, along with his immediate successors, completed the repair work.

What are the highlights of Alhambra Palace?

The highlights of Alhambra Granada architecture are the Nasrid Palace, Generalife, Alcazaba, Rauda, and the Palace of Charles V. Nestled in the locale of rare natural beauty, Alhambra Palace is embellished with roses, myrtles, oranges, and English elms. The gushing Darro River through a deep ravine and the plateau overlooking the Albayzin quarter of the Moorish old city is also the center of attraction of the Alhambra Palace.

What are the Nasrid Palaces in Alhambra Granada?

The Nasrid Palaces in Alhambra Granada are gorgeous mansions that were constructed for the Spanish Muslim rulers. The palace features rightly proportional rooms with old wooden ceilings, beautifully sculpted stucco walls, vibrant tiles, and spectacular symmetry. This gorgeous palace will take you to the time of Spanish royalty and displays their grandiosity and splendor. Thus, Nasrid Palaces are a perfect example of Moorish-style craftsmanship and architecture.

Where can I get the best views from Alhambra?

You can get the best views from Alhambra at the Mirador de San Nicolas. This viewpoint boasts about having a remarkable view of the magical sunset. In Mirador de San Nicolas, you will catch a glimpse of the gorgeous panoramic views of the city of the Alhambra and the Granada. Tourists love the experience of watching the attraction every evening at this location.

Also Check: Royal Palace of Madrid Tour

How many palaces does the Alhambra have?

The Alhambra has a total of four palaces, namely the Mexuar, the Comares Palace, the Partal Palace, and the Palace of the Lions. Each of these palaces was constructed in the 14th century, with only one palace whose construction was started by the Christain ruler, Carlos V.

What is the best part of the Alhambra?

The best part of the Alhambra Granada is the Patio of the Lions. It is highly renowned among tourists for the sculptures of twelve lions at the court throwing water jets that are connected to the fountain in the middle. The sight of the beautiful art and architecture on the Patio of the Lions makes it the best part of the Alhambra.

Is there a dress code for Alhambra?

No, there is no dress code for Alhambra Granada. You can wear anything you like, but it is advisable to maintain decency in clothing as it is a public attraction.

Is Alhambra a child-friendly attraction?

Yes, Alhambra Granada is a child-friendly attraction as kids would love to indulge in exploration activities with their families. However, you need to plan and organize everything so your trip can go as smoothly as possible.

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